Kontrola HDD z boot flashky (pc je bez systému) Vyřešeno

[TeIkQ]

Zdravím,

Kamarád mi dal ntb abych mu nainstaloval linux, ale nastal problém.
Linux chtěl proto, že když zapne ntb tak mu to ukáže, že windows nejde spustit protože chybí nějaký soubor (viz. obr).
Bohužel mi však linux nešel nainstalovat, hodilo mi to nějaký error související s HDD, tak ho chci zkontrolovat.
Poradíte mi prosím jak to provést ? Kdybych byl ve windowsu tak bych věděl, ale to nejsem.
V linuxu vůbec neumím až na pár základních příkazů a neznám žádný program který bych mohl nabootovat na flešku.
Poradíte mi s programem, nebo s linuxem ? Potřebuju zkontrolovat ten HDD. Tisíckrát díky :)

[Reklama]

[beather]

https://superuser.com/questions/171195/ ... hard-drive

[xbs]

Hiren's Boot CD/fleška umožňuje kontrolu/opravu vadných sektorů disku...

[faraon]

smartctl
fsck

[TeIkQ]

Všem díky za reakce, zatím jsem použil v linuxu mint tento pžíkaz z odkazu od beather sudo badblocks -v /dev/sda
jestli výstup z tohoto příkazu jsou vadné sektory, tak HDD bude nejspíš vážně dead páč už to 2 hodiny vypisuje sektory.

Dodatečně přidáno po 32 minutách 14 vteřinách:
sudo smartctl -t nazev_testu /dev/sda vážně je to tak jednoduché ? Už to běží snad budou výsledky srozumitelné.

[Diskař]

Jo, jsou to vadné bloky. Zkusil jsem to spustit, ale pořád mám rychlost hodně přes 200MB/s, tak to za tu dobu nemám ani ve 20% plotny.
Kdybys použil toto, tak tu nemusíme čekat celou věčnost:
sudo
smartctl -a /dev/sda

[TeIkQ]

Použil jsem to "sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda" tady je výstup, ale bohužel se v něm vůbec nevyznám. Může mi někdo říct jestli je ten HDD tedy tuhej ? Moc krát díky

smartctl 6.5 2016-01-24 r4214 [i686-linux-4.10.0-38-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Momentus 5400.2
Device Model: ST9120821A
Serial Number: 5PL3TDZW
Firmware Version: 3.06
User Capacity: 120,034,123,776 bytes [120 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 2
Local Time is: Tue Mar 20 16:22:13 2018 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 121) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 426) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 111) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x0001) SCT Status supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 253 006 Pre-fail Always - 345974
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 095 094 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 097 097 020 Old_age Always - 3374
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 098 098 036 Pre-fail Always - 105
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 073 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 30232925379
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 090 090 000 Old_age Always - 9071
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 034 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 097 097 020 Old_age Always - 3420
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 001 001 000 Old_age Always - 16065
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 001 001 000 Old_age Always - 920
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 076 037 045 Old_age Always In_the_past 24 (0 7 24 23 0)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 690
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 022 022 000 Old_age Always - 157521
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 024 063 000 Old_age Always - 24 (0 5 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 075 046 000 Old_age Always - 40754599
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 070 070 000 Old_age Always - 622
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 070 070 000 Old_age Offline - 622
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
202 Data_Address_Mark_Errs 0x0032 009 162 000 Old_age Always - 91

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 2732 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 2732 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9071 hours (377 days + 23 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 00 08 c4 e6 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x06c40800 = 113510400

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 08 00 08 c4 e6 00 00:00:50.305 READ DMA
c8 00 08 08 29 00 e0 00 00:00:50.305 READ DMA
c8 00 08 38 08 00 e0 00 00:00:50.276 READ DMA
c8 00 08 30 08 00 e0 00 00:00:50.273 READ DMA
c8 00 08 28 08 00 e0 00 00:00:50.370 READ DMA

Error 2731 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9071 hours (377 days + 23 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 00 08 c4 e6 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x06c40800 = 113510400

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 08 00 08 c4 e6 00 00:00:46.273 READ DMA
c8 00 08 08 29 00 e0 00 00:00:46.244 READ DMA
c8 00 08 38 08 00 e0 00 00:00:46.241 READ DMA
c8 00 08 30 08 00 e0 00 00:00:46.338 READ DMA
c8 00 08 28 08 00 e0 00 00:00:46.310 READ DMA

Error 2730 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9070 hours (377 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 00 08 c4 e6 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x06c40800 = 113510400

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 08 00 08 c4 e6 00 00:29:42.270 READ DMA
c8 00 08 08 29 00 e0 00 00:29:42.258 READ DMA
c8 00 08 38 08 00 e0 00 00:29:59.289 READ DMA
c8 00 08 30 08 00 e0 00 00:29:59.286 READ DMA
c8 00 08 28 08 00 e0 00 00:29:59.285 READ DMA

Error 2729 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9070 hours (377 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 00 08 c4 e6 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x06c40800 = 113510400

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 08 00 08 c4 e6 00 00:29:39.979 READ DMA
c8 00 08 08 29 00 e0 00 00:29:39.978 READ DMA
c8 00 08 38 08 00 e0 00 00:29:39.948 READ DMA
c8 00 08 30 08 00 e0 00 00:29:28.881 READ DMA
c8 00 08 28 08 00 e0 00 00:29:28.601 READ DMA

Error 2728 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9070 hours (377 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 00 08 c4 e6 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x06c40800 = 113510400

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 08 00 08 c4 e6 00 00:24:20.810 READ DMA
c8 00 08 08 29 00 e0 00 00:24:20.778 READ DMA
c8 00 08 38 08 00 e0 00 00:24:20.769 READ DMA
c8 00 08 30 08 00 e0 00 00:24:20.769 READ DMA
c8 00 08 28 08 00 e0 00 00:24:20.767 READ DMA

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Conveyance offline Completed: read failure 90% 9071 113510400
# 2 Conveyance offline Completed: read failure 90% 9071 113510400
# 3 Extended offline Completed: read failure 10% 9069 113510400
# 4 Conveyance offline Completed: read failure 90% 9069 113510400

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

[Diskař]

Disk je na šrot. Úplná totálka. Zrovna polož dotaz, jaký disk koupit nový a kde ho vzít. Toto je ST9120821A 120 GB, ale PATA.
https://www.google.cz/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0ahUKEwiVqqL1s_vZAhWG3CwKHT_CDOoQFggoMAA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seagate.com%2Fsupport%2Fdisc%2Fmanuals%2Fata%2F100367120a.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1aJa4bT05eFpXP6kje5Kwd
Snad tady? https://pevne-disky.heureka.cz/f:1997:412178;3054:2888;7629:10171/

[petr22]

Z jakeho roku je ten notebook - 2004 ?

Za tu cenu se vyplati koupit 128 GB SSD.

[TeIkQ]

Díííky moc, jsem rád, že už je jasné že disk je v tahu. A to vážně stojí nový 80GB HDD 1300 kč ?

Co tenhle ? http://www.pronotebook.cz/Seagate-Momentus-120GB-5400-RPM-ATA-ST9120821A-d64.htm (není skladem )

Můžete mi nějaký doporučit ? Stačí 80GB cca do 700 kč.

[petr22]

Tak jestli tam chces dat 10 let stary harddisk ktery jeste navic neni skladem.....

Vetsi disk nez 120 GB jsem nikdy nevidel, takze ano, 80-120 GB stoji 1300 Kc.

Zda se ze jsi to uplne nepochopil: ten disk co ti nabizime je nejspise jediny co se jeste prodava.

V bazaru a na sbernem dvoje jich budou samozrejmne tuny.

[TeIkQ]

Paráda, řeknu to kamarádovy ale myslím, že si nejspíš koupí nový notebook :).
Díky moc za váš čas.